RESCUE.COM.PH: Rescue Training

Red Cross trains youth in disaster risk reduction

December 13, 2017 The Mail Man 0

Red Cross TRaining on Disaster Risk Reduction and Management The Philippine Red Cross (PRC) wants the youth to be more involved in dis...

ASEAN LIDAR Training on DRRM

October 25, 2017 The Mail Man 0

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<span style="font-size: large;">The use of LIDAR (Light Imaging, Detection And Ranging) in Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) is one of the steps in preparing for natural and man-made disasters.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">LIDAR training was given to 17 representatives from ASEAN or the Association of South East Asian Nations. The ASEAN nations are prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons, and floods. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">17 representatives from ASEAN completed the Training on LIDAR Application for Disaster Risk Reduction and Management for the ASEAN Region. The training was conducted at the National Engineering Center at the University of the Philippines, Diliman.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">The training was initiated and facilitated by the PHIL-LIDAR Program to increase the capacity of the ASEAN member states in the area of space technology and geoinformatics applications.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Application for LIDAR in DRRM consists of an accurate map of Hazard Areas and creation of the Hazard Maps. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">The participants were from Cambodia with 5 participants, Laos with 2 participants, 2 from Singapore, 2 from the Philippines and three from Vietnam.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">The participants were grouped based on the track of the training that they wanted to pursue. PHIL-LIDAR 1 Track focused on the use of LIDAR technology for disaster risk reduction while PHIL-LIDAR 2 Track focused on the use of LIDAR technology for natural resources management.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">The participants acquired skills in the use of LIDAR data for disaster planning, community resilience, and flood risk assessment and the use of LIDAR technology for mapping and inventory of natural resources. The participants presented their final map outputs and analysis during the culminating activity.</span><br />
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Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Technology ASEAN LIDAR Training on DRRM

The use of LIDAR (Light Imaging, Detection And Ranging) in Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) is one of the steps in preparin...

Resilience Institute launched in UP

June 27, 2017 The Mail Man 0

Climate Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Technology Values and Governance Weather Resilience Institute launched in UP

UP RI Launch Keynote Speaker Se. Loren Legarda Climate Change is a reality and the Philippines is one of the most vulnerable count...

Pasig City CDRRMO: Alert and Ready

May 11, 2017 The Mail Man 0

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<span style="font-size: large;">The Pasig City Disaster Risk Reduction and management Office (PCDRRMO) has recently operationalized its Unmanned Firefighting Vehicle (UFM). This is but only 1 of the efforts being undertaken by the city government of Pasig.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Pasig City is part of the catch basin between the Sierra Madre Mountain Range and Manila. Together with Cainta, Pateros, Taguig and Marikina, Pasig city is prone to flooding annually because of water cascading down from the mountains of Montalban.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">During the floods caused by Tropical Storm Ondoy, Pasig City was greatly affected and thousands of its residents had to evacuate. This brought home hard lessons learned.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Through the impetus of Mayor Robert Eusebio, Pasig City built up the capacity of its PCDRRM by training its personnel, clearing up waterways and drainages, investing in equipment and infrastructure. This was implemented by PCDRRMO Head Ritchi C. Angeles</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Those of note are:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>A City Command Center (C3) that serves as an operations center that monitors disasters, emergencies and even crime.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">2.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Training of personnel in Incidence Command System (ICS) and rescue operations.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">3.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pumping Stations. During Ondoy in 2009, Pasig City had only 2 pumping stations. Now it has 23.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">4.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Communications. Pasig City has an emergency communication system that will function even when all telcos are down due to disasters.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">5.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Equipment acquired include aerial ladder, communications van, amphibious vehicle with jetski, a fireboat, 40 footer mobile kitchen, firetruck with hydraulic platform, mobile command post, mobile shower trailer and other equipment needed for rescue and relief operations.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Pasig is also vulnerable to earthquakes since the West valley fault traverses the city. The objective of the city and its PDRRMO is to be the best prepared city in the country when it comes to disasters and emergencies.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Pasig City has been awarded by the Gawad Kalasag Hall of Fame by the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) as Best Government Emergency Response Managers in 2012, and Best City Disaster Council in 2013 – 2016.</span></div>
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Civilian Crisis Management Climate Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Technology Values and Governance Pasig City CDRRMO: Alert and Ready

The Pasig City Disaster Risk Reduction and management Office (PCDRRMO) has recently operationalized its Unmanned Firefighting Vehicle...

Unmanned Firefighting Machine

May 11, 2017 The Mail Man 0

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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">The UFM being demonstrated in front of Pasig City hall</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Pasig City has the distinction of acquiring and operating the first Unmanned Firefighting Machine (UFM) in the country.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The UFM was officially operationalized last April 24, 2017 by no less than Pasig City Mayor Robert Eusebio. The Php19.0 million UFM was acquired by the city to boost its capability in firefighting.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The UFM is suited for dealing with industrial, factory, warehouse and building fires. It is also able to penetrate residential areas where the passages are too narrow for conventional fire engines.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This will address the gap in the capabilities in managing ad fighting fires in Pasig City and also of other Local Government Units that need such assistance. Firefighters are also subject to extremes of temperature when fighting large and enclosed fires. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The UFM is a tracked machine that can be remotely piloted to enter the sites of fires in confined areas. It has a capacity of pumping 2,500 liters of water a minute. It is connected to a tanker truck. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The UFM can also blow air so as to clear smoke and other toxic fumes to enable firefighters and rescuers to enter confined buildings and structures during operations.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">“Tamang-tama na merong unmanned vehicle katulad ng ganito para kahit papaano sa mga maliliit na eskinita, madali namin maipapasok, maisusupo ang sunog,” Mayor Eusebio stated. (It’s the right time for us to have an unmanned vehicle like this so that it’s easy to enter narrow streets and quench fires.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">According to Pasig City Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (PCDRRMO) Chief Ritchie Van Angeles, this will allow firefighters and rescuers to operate in an environment where the danger to them is minimized if not thoroughly mitigated. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">“Isang malaking bagay kung may ganitong equipment para rin makatulong ng mas mabilis, at tas ligtas din sa firefighter habang nagpi-penetrate sa mga sunog,” PCDRRMO Chief Angeles said. (It’s a big thing if you have this kind of equipment to help in a faster and safer way for the firefighter when penetrating through fires.)</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The UFM was acquired last October 2016 from German company LUF. The first operation the UFM was deplayed was during the fire in Trinoma Mall last March 14, 2017.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This is part of Pasig City’s capacity building programs in line with Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM).</span></div>
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Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Emergency Rescue Training Technology Unmanned Firefighting Machine

The UFM being demonstrated in front of Pasig City hall Pasig City has the distinction of acquiring and operating the first Unmanned...

Earthquake preparedness: Addressing hazards before the disasters

April 20, 2017 The Mail Man 0

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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Metro Manila: Bracing for The Big One</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Earthquake preparedness: Addressing hazards before the disasters</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">BY ARCHITECT FELINO A. PALAFOX, JR.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">THE Philippines is an earthquake-prone country, with trenches on both its eastern and western portions (except the island of Palawan), as well as active fault lines throughout Luzon, the Visayas and Mindanao. In this regard, it is best to be aware of our situation and take the necessary steps to be properly equipped. I believe that addressing hazards is 90 percent cheaper than rebuilding from disasters.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Last 29 March, 2017, I had the opportunity to speak to students in Metro Manila on earthquake preparedness together with Undersecretary Renato Solidum, Director of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology. It was also a good opportunity to learn from him and bust some earthquake myths. For example, it is more ideal to get out of the building after an earthquake than go up the rooftop. This is not just because a damaged building could collapse, but also to ensure safety from one of the consequences of an earthquake, which is fire. He also emphasized that there is no such thing as an earthquake-proof structure, only earthquake-resistant ones. This means that a building’s structural integrity should remain to be unimpaired after an earthquake, even if superficial cracks may appear.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Urban planning, architecture and engineering</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Adding to the important points of Undersecretary Solidum, there are also urban planning, architecture, and engineering interventions that may be applied towards earthquake preparedness. In terms of urban planning, I highly recommend the development of urban growth centers outside of Metro Manila, as well as relocate government centers and embassies outside of it. This could effectively decongest the megalopolis and ensure that the economy will not be as gravely affected should a disaster hit Metro Manila. Currently about 37 percent of the national economy is contributed by Metro Manila.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">As country leader and fellow of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH), I was invited to Mumbaito learn and brainstorm on the Indian government’s plan to remake part of the city which is vulnerable to disasters. One of the recommendations is to demolish around 32,000 buildings which were found to be old and prone to hazards already. I believe that conducting a structural audit of all buildings in our cities would be a good first step towards getting ready before hazards become actual disasters.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Undersecretary Solidum also said that although Palawan is safe from the shaking during an earthquake, it is not completely invulnerable to tsunami. In the planning of San Vicente in Palawan, Palafox Associates recommended to have a setback of 50 meters from the shoreline and to build habitable spaces above five meters, as precaution against tsunami or storm surges. In addition, Undersecretary Solidum also explained that the development of tall buildings along the coast of Manila Bay could be beneficial because they create a roughness along the coastline that can break up tsunami waves.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Another important component for planning our cities to be prepared for disasters is to create enough open space for evacuation. The international standard suggests that there should be at least one square meter of open space per person for evacuation. Unfortunately, open spaces in our cities are gradually being developed for profit. An ideal evacuation area should have emergency clinics, water stations, food stations, shelters, telecommunication and command centers, fire trucks, police, ambulance, helipad, and places for worship.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Learning from MMEIRS study</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">According to the 2004 Metro Manila Earthquake Impact Reduction Study, around 170,000 residential houses will be heavily damaged or collapsed (13 percent of total buildings), 340,000 will be moderately damaged (26 percent of total buildings) and 10,000 alongside of Manila Bay will be affected by liquefaction in the first hour of impact by a magnitude 7.2 earthquake. It also stated that only 2 percent of high-rise buildings (30-60 stories) will be severely damaged. This is because there are many studies and professionals involved in the planning, design, and construction of tall buildings, compared to low and mid-rise structures. For example, the first five towers in Rockwell Center, Makati underwent performance-based standards borrowed from California, Japan and Chile. These buildings are also 30 meters apart, although our building code allows a distance of one meter between buildings.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In working with the Tzu Chi Foundation to help survivors of natural disasters, Palafox Associates and Palafox Architecture Group are able to plan and design schools and a hospital that could withstand an intensity 10 earthquake. Most recently, in Nepal after the earthquake, Master Cheng Yen instructed us to design the structures to last 1,000 years. That is equivalent to 40 generations of users. Some people are already skeptical when I talk about a 100-year vision, which involves only four generations. I believe it can be done if there is structural audit conducted every 75 years and electrical audit every 25 years.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">While a strong political will and visionary leadership can help enforce good planning and design, each citizen’s awareness and preparedness is also necessary to ensure fewer casualties from disasters. Equip yourselves with timely information and participate in emergency training or drills. As an extra preparation, like in our offices at Palafox Associates and Palafox Architecture, all of our employees are equipped with emergency kits that have a whistle, flashlight, bottle of water, compass, first aid kit, and multi-function portable tools. But at the end of the day, these are things that we hope will not be necessary because preparation goes beyond first-aid reactionary measures.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Source: <a href="http://www.manilatimes.net/earthquake-preparedness-addressing-hazards-disasters/323076/">http://www.manilatimes.net/earthquake-preparedness-addressing-hazards-disasters/323076/</a></span></div>
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Civilian Crisis Management Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Technology Values and Governance Earthquake preparedness: Addressing hazards before the disasters

Metro Manila: Bracing for The Big One Earthquake preparedness: Addressing hazards before the disasters BY ARCHITECT FELINO A. PAL...

NCR Vulnerability on the Big One: MMEIRS Study Part 2

April 09, 2017 The Mail Man 0

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLU38LkAsVq8QY0E8MM0odwKe6ZomOeHraSIxRVLDEPDeEunV2OyxJnsQlpeTBOVM-uLqGZNP8M0qyv6od__Ryy-1hUfgrGUByH7E8yYowqKRCTybxkQd2isLs0218qr5Yegu_omflkH4/s1600/Ruby+Tower.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLU38LkAsVq8QY0E8MM0odwKe6ZomOeHraSIxRVLDEPDeEunV2OyxJnsQlpeTBOVM-uLqGZNP8M0qyv6od__Ryy-1hUfgrGUByH7E8yYowqKRCTybxkQd2isLs0218qr5Yegu_omflkH4/s400/Ruby+Tower.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Ruby Tower collapse. Manila earthquake 1968</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The recent earthquakes with epicenters in Batangas province has brought to the fore the vulnerability of the National Capital Region (NCR) to the expected movement of the West and East Valley Fault Systems that will result in catastrophic events that traverses a large portion of the region.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The West Valley Fault has been noted to move every 100 years. Its last recorded movement was in 1884 according to the Manila Observatory that has been cataloguing such events. That means the movement of the West Valley Fault has been overdue. Although there is no monitoring system in the world that can accurately predict such events, historical geological models are the closest references available.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">In the Metro manila Earthquake Impact Reduction Study (MMEIRS) that was undertaken in 2004 and funded by the Japan International Coordinating Agency (JICA). Earlier in this series, the MMEIRS Study focused on the likely scenarios that will occur. The MMEIRS Study continues to be updated according to factors that are the result of further studies and observation by the concerned agencies.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Model 8 of the MMEIRS Study stated that 170,000 residential houses will collapse, 340,000 residential houses will be partly damaged, 34,000 persons will die, 114,000 persons will be injured. Fire will breakout and burn approximately 1,710 hectares and totally 18,000 additional persons will be killed by this secondary disaster. Moreover, infrastructures and lifelines will also be heavily damaged.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Based on the damage analysis results, urban vulnerability of Metropolitan Manila was analyzed.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Regional vulnerability characteristics against earthquake are as follows:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Type of Vulnerability:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">I.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Flammability and Evacuation Difficulty</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Areas affected:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1) Navotas Bay Area</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">2) Manila North Port Area</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">3) South Eastern Manila City Area</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">4) Central Manila Bay Area</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">II.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Building Collapse and Evacuation Difficulty</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1) North Eastern Quezon City Area</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">2) Western Marikina City Area</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">3) Eastern Pasig City Area</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">4) Muntinlupa Laguna de Bae Area</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">5) Mandaluyong Makati City Border</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Area</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">III.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Flammability</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Valenzuela-Kalookan South-Quezon west intersection</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">IV.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Evacuation Difficulty</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Metropolitan Manila Fringes - Northern Fringe</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">2)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>- Taguig Fringe</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">3)<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>- Las Pinas Fringe</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This is to emphasize that there are more factors to consider during the first hours of the Big One. LDRRMOs are aware of such factors and LGU contingency plans are continuously being updated so as so address the concerns.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">(To be continued)</span></div>
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NCR Vulnerability on the Big One: MMEIRS Study Part 2

Civilian Crisis Management Climate Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Values and Governance NCR Vulnerability on the Big One: MMEIRS Study Part 2

Ruby Tower collapse. Manila earthquake 1968 The recent earthquakes with epicenters in Batangas province has brought to the fore the v...

UP takes over Project NOAH

April 08, 2017 The Mail Man 0

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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4BHL20U2qJwmTkJjPJR_OhP91pBBxRGLOihTTx7wJK9PYj5sUH-FSXVKp12SOqi7xYihGiv5dBNgDF88jCxg1UI3ck5tncJlxF3p0yme3-qiXLTzL_U6TZKTsOnlO9YcXeluVA3pwlFs/s1600/NOAH.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="177" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4BHL20U2qJwmTkJjPJR_OhP91pBBxRGLOihTTx7wJK9PYj5sUH-FSXVKp12SOqi7xYihGiv5dBNgDF88jCxg1UI3ck5tncJlxF3p0yme3-qiXLTzL_U6TZKTsOnlO9YcXeluVA3pwlFs/s400/NOAH.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">One of the anchors of the country’s disaster risk reduction and management (drrmo) is Project NOAH. Learning the lessons brought about by Storm Ondoy in 2009, there was a need for a more accurate forecast of the weather. It was no longer enough to be able to measure the strength of the wind as before. It became imperative that a better and more accurate method of not only gauging the winds but also for predicting the amount of rain that will occur within a specific time period and the exact place where the rain is expected.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">NOAH (Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazards) was a project composed of 20 disaster science research and development projects, and maps and forecasts floods, storm surges, landslides, and other natural hazards. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">It was launched in 2012 and was immediately used by local drrms in their disaster preparations and readiness. In fact, Project NOAH became the basis for mobilization of responders and those involved in rescue, recovery and rehabilitation operations.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Project NOAH was supposed to last from 2012 to 2015 only but was extended up to February 2017. The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) discontinued it citing it was only a “Project”.</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Sectors in the Disaster Risk Reduction and Management community decried the discontinuation of the project and cited the lives Project NOAH has saved.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The Weather Bureau PAGASA was supposed to continue  the project but instead decided to pass it on to the University of the Philippines (UP).</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">“Just like our previous blog site, our goal is to provide our end-users with the news, announcements, and latest developments of NOAH,” project personnel said on the NOAH Facebook page. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The UP NOAH Center will continue to provide information, reports, models and applications that have been found useful in DRRM. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The new UP NOAH Center page have a mobile-adaptive interface that will enable viewers to utilize NOAH in smart phones, tablets and laptops.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">UP NOAH Center will continue to coordinate with the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), the Office of Civil Defence and the Climate Change Commission. </span></div>
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Civilian Crisis Management Climate Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Technology Weather UP takes over Project NOAH

One of the anchors of the country’s disaster risk reduction and management (drrmo) is Project NOAH. Learning the lessons brought about ...

Lists of Evacuation Centers In Case of 7.2 Magnitude Manila Earthquake

April 06, 2017 The Mail Man 0

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_l_PxR9rZx3eLba1vGKV4hbbEp02Yw2mixo2OPq_Boz4nX36qolglvSWCuvIuoIXtjplJScSFdOJVu7JQuMso4b9btG6s2NVjPBrabkzrM88JYKvXc0FQJDV9Wt-i5MC-k32zrDglYXI/s1600/Ruby+Tower.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_l_PxR9rZx3eLba1vGKV4hbbEp02Yw2mixo2OPq_Boz4nX36qolglvSWCuvIuoIXtjplJScSFdOJVu7JQuMso4b9btG6s2NVjPBrabkzrM88JYKvXc0FQJDV9Wt-i5MC-k32zrDglYXI/s400/Ruby+Tower.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Manila Earthquake 1968. Collapsed Ruby Tower</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Last April 4, 2017 at 8:58 PM, a temblor rocked Southern Luzon. It was a 5.4 Magnitude earthquake with its epicenter at Tingloy, Batangas. It was felt all the way to Metro Manila where it registered at Magnitude 4. The bell at the Tingloy church fell from the tower and the basilica at the town of Taal suffered damages to its façade. Cracks were even noted at the Batangas Provincial Building and as of the next day, more than 500 aftershocks were registered by the instruments of PHIVOLCS.</span></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The effect of the quake had repercussions in the National Capital Region. The NCR is traversed by the 100 kilometer long West Valley Fault and has been discovered that its movements that occur every 100 years has been long overdue.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Because of this, the MMEIRS Study that sought to identify the effects of a 7.1 magnitude earthquake on the metropolis was commissioned and funded by the Japan International Cooperation Agency. It then formed the formulation of scenarios, plans, trainings and information dissemination in case of such an event.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The scenarios generated forecasted that 37,000 deaths would be the result of such a quake and a high percentage of buildings and structures would be destroyed or heavily damaged. More than 500 fires will occur when that time comes.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Together with contingency planning and efforts to organize each local government unit down to the barangay level, evacuation sites have been identified and assigned. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">To be better organized in the response phase, Metro Manila has been divided into four quadrants for decentralized administrative control. These are:</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">North</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Caloocan</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Valenzuela</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Quezon City</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– San Juan</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Mandaluyong</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">East </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Pasig</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Marikina</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">West</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Manila</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Malabon</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Navotas</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">South</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Las Piñas</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Makati</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Muntinlupa</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Parañaque</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Pateros</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Taguig</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Pasay</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Aside from the four quadrants mentioned above, the Metro Manila Development Authority  (MMDA) also designated operation centers and staging areas which will also serve as evacuation camps for affected residents:</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">North</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Veterans Memorial Golf Course</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– University of the Philippines (UP) Diliman</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">East</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– LRT-2 Santolan Depot</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Marikina Boys Town</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Red Cross Marikina</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Ultra Pasig</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">West </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Intramuros Golf Course</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">South</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">– Villamor Air Base Golf Course</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Open spaces such as athletic fields, sports arenas that are undamaged and even cemeteries and memorial [parks will be utilized as evacuation centers.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">It is projected that power, water and communications facilities will be heavily damaged together with roads and bridges. Contingency plans have already been drawn up by each LGU for fast response.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">It is also projected that only 40% of the trained first responders will be available in the first critical hours and alternate communication facilities are already being established.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The rivers and waterways of Metro Manila such as the Pasig River and Marikina River will also be used as alternative routes for rescue and relief operations. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The residents of the metropolis must have their own emergency supplies to last them for five days which is the earliest outside relief efforts can reach them.</span></div>
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Lists of Evacuation Centers In Case of 7.2 Magnitude Manila Earthquake

Civilian Crisis Management Disaster Response Emergency Rescue Training Values and Governance Lists of Evacuation Centers In Case of 7.2 Magnitude Manila Earthquake

Manila Earthquake 1968. Collapsed Ruby Tower Last April 4, 2017 at 8:58 PM, a temblor rocked Southern Luzon. It was a 5.4 Magnitude e...

The Big One and the MMEIRS Study

March 28, 2017 The Mail Man 0

Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training The Big One and the MMEIRS Study

7.2 Magnitude 1991 Earthquake Baguio City Hyatt Terraces The Philippines is one of the most disaster prone countries in the world. As...

The Urgent Need for Infrastructure Audit

February 13, 2017 The Mail Man 0

The Urgent Need for Infrastructure Audit

Climate Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Emergency Rescue Training Technology Values and Governance The Urgent Need for Infrastructure Audit

Runway of Surigao Airport The Surigao Earthquake of 2017 has brought out the need for Infrastructure Audit of structures all over t...

The National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council

January 29, 2017 The Mail Man 0

<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK2VIOjKl5vV75m0ePeuxwHS2xMrLszCdlKrKfw9WNcE8C-wb27B0GjyXd86Bon7pZCG-sGfGld27fIiYd0CUg6SVs6raNUBloh3UuVqV5GiUWVoXP_Y8h4gcrbXWcyL7XtvZOGWL11kM/s1600/Ondoy-deluge-660x356.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="215" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK2VIOjKl5vV75m0ePeuxwHS2xMrLszCdlKrKfw9WNcE8C-wb27B0GjyXd86Bon7pZCG-sGfGld27fIiYd0CUg6SVs6raNUBloh3UuVqV5GiUWVoXP_Y8h4gcrbXWcyL7XtvZOGWL11kM/s400/Ondoy-deluge-660x356.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The Philippines is one of the most disaster prone countries in the world. Lying along the Typhoon Belt, the country is visited by an average of 20 tropical cyclones annually. That is why the Philippines is prone to floods and landslides. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">In another aspect, the Philippines lies along the Pacific Ring of Fire. An area that is active seismically and volcanically so that volcanic eruptions and earthquakes create such devastations more frequently than any other areas in the world. The relatively recent 1990 earthquake and the 1991 Mt. Pinatubo eruption can attest to the devastation inflicted on the country.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">In the aftermath of the massive flooding caused by TS Ondoy in 2009 wherein the average rainfall for 1 month during the height of the wet season fell in a span of 5 hours jolted Philippine authorities to be not only ready to respond but to prepare ad also have contingency plans for recovery and rehabilitation of devastated areas and most of all the hazard areas. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Republic Act 10121 of 2010 created the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC). The NDRRMC is composed of government, non-government, civil sector and private sector agencies and organizations.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">This is patterned after the UN Cluster approach in disaster management. In the case of the NDRRMC, the administering agency is the Office of Civil Defense (OCD) under the Department of National Defense (DND).</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The NDRRMC is composed of the following:</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Chairperson - Secretary of Department of National Defense</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Vice Chairperson for Disaster Preparedness - Secretary of Interior and Local Government</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Vice Chairperson for Disaster Response - Secretary of Department of Social Welfare and Development</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Vice Chairperson for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation - Secretary of the Department of Science and Technology</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Vice Chairperson for Disaster Rehabilitation and Recovery - Director-General of the National Economic Development Authority</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Members:</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Health</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Agriculture</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Education</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Energy</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Finance</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Trade and Industry</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Transportation and Communication</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Budget and Management</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Public Works and Highways</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Justice</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Labor and Employment</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Department of Tourism</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>The Executive Secretary;</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary of the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Chairman, Commission on Higher Education</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Chief of Staff, Armed Forces of the Philippines</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Chief, Philippine National Police</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Commandant, Philippine Coast Guard</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>The Press Secretary</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Secretary-General of the Philippine Red Cross</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Commissioner of the National Anti-Poverty Commission - Victims of Disasters and Calamities Sector</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Chairperson, National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Chairman, Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Executive-Director of the Climate Change Office of the Climate Change Commission</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President, Government Service Insurance System</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President, Social Security System</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President, Philippine Health Insurance Corporation;</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President of the Union of Local Authorities of the Philippines</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President of the League of Provinces in the Philippines</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President of the League of Municipalities in the Philippines</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President of the League of Cities in the Philippines</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>President of the Liga ng Mga Barangay</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Four representatives from the Civil Sector Organizations</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>One representative from the Private Sector</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">•<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Administrator of the Office of Civil Defense</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">But this organization will have its own counterpart down to the local government level. This means that each local government unit shall also establish its own local DRRM Offices (LDRRMOCs/Os at the regional, provincial, city, municipal and barangay levels. </span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Each level must develop its own Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan that will address 4 aspects in DRRM that includes preparation, response, prevention, mitigation and rehabilitation and recovery.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">LDRRMOs shall have an Executive DRRM Officer with administrative, research and planning and warning officers. These are in turn charged with crafting their contingency plans, training, preparation, equipment acquisition command and control communications and monitoring systems and rescue and response personnel.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">These will be replicated down to the barangay level under the Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committees.</span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
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The National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council

Climate Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Rescue Training Values and Governance The National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council

The Philippines is one of the most disaster prone countries in the world. Lying along the Typhoon Belt, the country is visited by an av...

The Perfect Flood: Floods in Cagayan de Oro City January 2017

January 17, 2017 The Mail Man 0

<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiFwlBxvECetVYqAf5XGluCe-fsgxFFH_muWTiM276sH4L5h12eUYQVGRIiwHYGIeGHqH7BltzrAGT7ohtYEgEJwc5twiD3Jn9gBQJVbvf_5Xd-TsfjVx5JVFBXuU3TKVIZhBlrUt5Y1w/s1600/CDO2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiFwlBxvECetVYqAf5XGluCe-fsgxFFH_muWTiM276sH4L5h12eUYQVGRIiwHYGIeGHqH7BltzrAGT7ohtYEgEJwc5twiD3Jn9gBQJVbvf_5Xd-TsfjVx5JVFBXuU3TKVIZhBlrUt5Y1w/s400/CDO2.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The rains started at around 4:00 pm, January 16, 2017 in Cagayan de Oro City. Days before, PAGASA, the weather forecasting bureau of the country forecasted rains brought about by a low pressure area (LPA) and the tail end of the cold front which was par for the season. The LPA was not common though. As per records of PAGASA, storms do come at this point of the season but rarely in conjunction with the cold front that emanates from the northern climes when it is still winter. This tail end of the cold front usually pushes tropical cyclones southward unlike most tropical cyclones that hit the country that tends to have a trajectory of West-Northwest. Thus, Cagayan de Oro City which is in Northern Mindanao was Ground Zero.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEw7eG7ov2XG5V3UGnqj5oG_qbMYBM7fhhmb2chOerDNBCUMRnSCI-5x3fjGUpeNjdqSph6e45lLbkDWFkVxUEuuLzNLUpfli2wvwr8ucnI90BDGvI_EhNiLL_IlWM8tevX1tXGShrEys/s1600/CDO7.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEw7eG7ov2XG5V3UGnqj5oG_qbMYBM7fhhmb2chOerDNBCUMRnSCI-5x3fjGUpeNjdqSph6e45lLbkDWFkVxUEuuLzNLUpfli2wvwr8ucnI90BDGvI_EhNiLL_IlWM8tevX1tXGShrEys/s400/CDO7.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Jay noted the unusual rainfall although it was already forecasted. By 6:30 pm, notable flooding has been reported in many main thoroughfares and the city proper itself. The rains still came in torrents but it was not confined to Cagayan de Oro  (CDO) city but the surrounding mountains of Bukidnon. It only took a little more than an hour for the water to come down from the mountains into the natural flood basin that CDO is. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTp-vurwVdvTZxY_e-4LManh4ce8sFMTOvftuQ2cc3Cd5FpSFLYTkMTwCVvuQ852v3z5uejzMwOI5BpSYhE1C27luEMVA_4zcXl_7-DTmKqSPVdubj2bpYZSh925CyJvoe0UB1BC3hLr8/s1600/CDO8.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTp-vurwVdvTZxY_e-4LManh4ce8sFMTOvftuQ2cc3Cd5FpSFLYTkMTwCVvuQ852v3z5uejzMwOI5BpSYhE1C27luEMVA_4zcXl_7-DTmKqSPVdubj2bpYZSh925CyJvoe0UB1BC3hLr8/s400/CDO8.jpg" width="300" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">As of 8 pm Monday, 3,865 people had been evacuated, excluding students who were stranded in colleges and universities. 1,341 families are in evacuation centers, according to CDO city social welfare head Teddy Sabuga-a.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8rxhESgLafznoaPdy3_qMIz7teWlAxzwRLltRodD1hhfCwHIoazdgZokiqNOlIQ5VhVAJU4LTNEXPN_2FB-sN7ZJwe8oEi_1Il_llDLuDkDvYjZ-xME_BkionXNDWKb45qIwL8nsmKLI/s1600/CDO4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8rxhESgLafznoaPdy3_qMIz7teWlAxzwRLltRodD1hhfCwHIoazdgZokiqNOlIQ5VhVAJU4LTNEXPN_2FB-sN7ZJwe8oEi_1Il_llDLuDkDvYjZ-xME_BkionXNDWKb45qIwL8nsmKLI/s400/CDO4.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The Advisory from Social Media: "By 9:00PM: Portions of Masterson Ave from Koresco area to Xavier Estates are flooded but passable. Rosevale to Taguanao flooded with stones on the road (passable for SUV's, sedans and compact cars pass at your own risk) Pryce plaza area is passable but risky due to landslides (already 3 areas with landslide occupying 1 lane of the road downtown bound) New bridge to rotunda passable with minimal flooding approaching the bridge. Divisoria passable, minimal traffic going to Velez capitol bound. People walking on the streets due to lack of public transpo and traffic at a stand still for hours already. Carmen is a gridlock, street going to Madonna flood is over waist high."</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Jay noted the social media updates and messages such as : Dear Parents/Guardians Please be informed that all SHS students stranded here in XU main campus have been given dinner. For those who can not be fetch tonight, rooms 305 and 306 STC Bldg are prepared for them where they can sleep. For updates please check the SHS CSG facebook account.”</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvBaKyaxEnfgQ1iQjzVq5dH3nAe670WZN4F__vB1sXMi6KVvXln0fCUjuKzLTMdncOzctGNdSAJyhGELNfQUhGod19h7pQulCwJ3KIEwnX6BYTKBL203Ap2-L_vzQsHyq9SnMSjKpNtUU/s1600/CDO5.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvBaKyaxEnfgQ1iQjzVq5dH3nAe670WZN4F__vB1sXMi6KVvXln0fCUjuKzLTMdncOzctGNdSAJyhGELNfQUhGod19h7pQulCwJ3KIEwnX6BYTKBL203Ap2-L_vzQsHyq9SnMSjKpNtUU/s400/CDO5.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Jay personally took his pick-up truck and braved the deepening waters towards the place of employment of his daughter. Along the way, he also picked up stranded people and conveyed them safely to non-hazard areas. By this time, electric power has also been cut so as to prevent any cases of electrocutions from already flooded communities. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Flood levels were reported to have reached up to 6 feet in the Limketkai Mall area. Other commercial establishments were also by the inundated. Malls offered sanctuary to those stranded wherein they were given spaces and free food so as to await for the floodwaters to subside.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Jay noted that soldiers and policemen were already into rescue operations and have been immersed in the cold water for more than 4 hours. Seeing this, Jay along with members of his civic organization supplemented the overwhelmed first responders of the city.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Forced evacuation has been implemented in certain areas of the city. This owing to the institutional memory of the devastation caused by Typhoon Sendong half a decade ago. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The torrential rains continued until 1:00 am January 17, 2017. In its aftermath, Jay had to wade through knee-deep mud to reach those who still needed rescue.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">This serves as another object lesson when it comes to Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) at the local level. The new paradigm for DRRM is composed of :</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">1.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Early Warning</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">2.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Preparation</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">3.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Training</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">4.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Early identification of Hazard Areas</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">5.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pre-emptive evacuation</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">6.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pre-positioning of personnel and equipment</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">7.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Ready Response</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">8.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Marshalling of responders and scheduling of reponders</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">9.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Pre-positioned relief goods</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">10.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>And immediate clearing of infrastructures for relief and rehabilitation efforts</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The current experience of CDO city revealed several deficiencies in what has been protocol for almost half a decade notwithstanding the lessons of Haiyan/Yolanda. The Philippines is one of the most disaster prone countries in the world. Thus, DRRM at the local level is of primary importance in policies, implementation and funding.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">We continue to learn. The positive effect is that there were government and civic organizations, and people who took risks for their fellowmen. People like Jay.</span></div>
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The Perfect Flood: Floods in Cagayan de Oro City January 2017

Civilian Crisis Management Disaster Response Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Emergency Rescue Training Weather The Perfect Flood: Floods in Cagayan de Oro City January 2017

The rains started at around 4:00 pm, January 16, 2017 in Cagayan de Oro City. Days before, PAGASA, the weather forecasting bureau of th...

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